Operations 2nd Bn, 311th Infantry (78th Inf. Div)
in the Attack on Kesternich
30 January - 1 February 1945 - (Rhineland Campaign)

By Captain John H. Barner

PATCH 78TH DIVISION

LESSONS

  1. Tanks and infantry MUST engage in combined pre combat training in order to promote the mutual cooperation, understanding, and confidence necessary for an effective fighting team.

  2. Commanders who move well forward during the attack secure the accurate information necessary for intelligent and timely decisions and at the same time instill confidence in the men whom they are leading.

  3. Staff planners must consider the effects of weather on contemplated operations to insure that no unforeseen difficulties will arise as a result thereof.

  4. Defensive action must include aggressive counterattacks in order to be completely successful.

  5. a. The pre combat training of infantrymen must include a realistic battle indoctrination course which will mentally condition all personnel for the forthcoming combat period.
    b. All personnel must be trained professionally and conditioned mentally to immediately assume the duties and responsibilities of their superiors.

  6. Complicated maneuvers while in close enemy contact should not be planned if other courses of action are open for adoption.

  7. Coordination, to include positive means of communication, must be maintained between infantry and all supporting arms.

HORIZONTAL FLOURISH LINE



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